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Microsoft Windows WinEventLog logs: Field extractions module

Use case

Use this SPL2 module when you want to preserve the Splunk Add-on for Microsoft Windows field-extraction behavior for WinEventLog data in an SPL2 workflow. Modules are reusable building blocks that can be referenced from SPL2 pipelines instead of rewriting sourcetype-specific extraction logic by hand.

Version 0.1.0

Version 0.1.0 of the Microsoft Windows WinEventLog logs: Field extractions module was released with the Splunk Add-on for Microsoft Windows SPL2 content update.


Module details

Compatibility

This module is compatible with Splunk Add-on for Microsoft Windows v10.1.0.

Module description

This module is generated from the add-on’s props.conf and transforms.conf knowledge objects. Its purpose is to preserve the same field-extraction, normalization, calculated-field, and lookup behavior that the add-on defines for WinEventLog data, but in reusable SPL2 form.

The module includes shared preprocessing logic, sourcetype-specific helpers, and exported functions for the supported WinEventLog patterns so that SPL2 workflows can apply the same behavior that the add-on knowledge objects define for classic Windows event log data.

Supported sourcetype

This module applies to events with the WinEventLog sourcetype with the following source:

  • WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-PrintService/Operational
  • WinEventLog:System
  • WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Windows Defender/Operational
  • WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational
  • WinEventLog:Application
  • WinEventLog:Security
  • WinEventLog:System:IAS
  • WinEventLog:ForwardedEvents

Module outline

The module consists of helper functions followed by exported functions for the supported sourcetypes.

Function name Description Configuration options
WinEventLog_prep Applies shared field extraction, normalization, and calculated-field behavior used across WinEventLog data. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_Microsoft_Windows_PrintService_Operational Applies additional extraction and normalization behavior for WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-PrintService/Operational events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_System Applies additional extraction and normalization behavior for WinEventLog:System events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_Microsoft_Windows_Windows_Defender_Operational Applies additional extraction and normalization behavior for WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Windows Defender/Operational events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_Microsoft_Windows_PowerShell_Operational Applies additional extraction and normalization behavior for WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_Application Applies additional extraction and normalization behavior for WinEventLog:Application events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_Security Applies additional extraction and normalization behavior for WinEventLog:Security events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_System_IAS Applies additional extraction and normalization behavior for WinEventLog:System:IAS events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_ForwardedEvents Applies additional extraction and normalization behavior for WinEventLog:ForwardedEvents events. No configuration options.
apply_WinEventLog_lookups Applies shared lookup enrichments for supported WinEventLog data. No configuration options.
apply_WinEventLog_System_lookups Applies lookup enrichments specific to WinEventLog:System data. No configuration options.
apply_WinEventLog_Microsoft_Windows_Windows_Defender_Operational_lookups Applies lookup enrichments specific to Windows Defender operational events. No configuration options.
apply_WinEventLog_Application_lookups Applies lookup enrichments specific to WinEventLog:Application data. No configuration options.
apply_WinEventLog_Security_lookups Applies lookup enrichments specific to WinEventLog:Security data. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_field_extractions_function Exported module function for generic WinEventLog events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_Microsoft_Windows_PrintService_Operational_field_extractions_function Exported module function for WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-PrintService/Operational events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_System_field_extractions_function Exported module function for WinEventLog:System events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_Microsoft_Windows_Windows_Defender_Operational_field_extractions_function Exported module function for WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Windows Defender/Operational events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_Microsoft_Windows_PowerShell_Operational_field_extractions_function Exported module function for WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_Application_field_extractions_function Exported module function for WinEventLog:Application events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_Security_field_extractions_function Exported module function for WinEventLog:Security events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_System_IAS_field_extractions_function Exported module function for WinEventLog:System:IAS events. No configuration options.
WinEventLog_ForwardedEvents_field_extractions_function Exported module function for WinEventLog:ForwardedEvents events. No configuration options.

Example usage

You can reference an exported function from a pipeline that targets WinEventLog events, for example:

$pipeline = | from $source
            | WinEventLog_field_extractions_function
            | into $destination